Tuesday, December 25, 2007

Not quite Christmas, not woman-munk

The days fly by here. The last seven days have been one continuous celebration of religious holidays. Eid Al-Adha, the sacrifice feast, last week. And now it's Christmas. Not that it feels like Christmas at all. But honestly, it doesn't really bother me.

Yesterday was our best day here so far. We started the day by going to observe Anabta checkpoint, situated between Tulkarem and Nablus. The Israeli soldiers there were rather friendly and open-minded, and behaving as well as the situation would allow. They admitted that the closure regime is detrimental to the Palestinian society, and didn't even object to us calling the West Bank occupied territory. We agreed that history is subject to interpretation, and in the case of Israel and Palestine, often biased in one way or the other. I know that some soldiers say these things to internationals to come across as more liberal than they actually are. Still, it was good to meet Israelis whose perspective wasn't too far from my own.

Watching Anabta from a distance

From business graduate to taxi driver
On our way home, we bumped into our favourite taxi driver Muawya. We had a coffee and talked about how he ended up being a taxi driver. Muawya has a degree in business from Jordan, but upon his return to Palestine he found it impossible to get a job. Jobs are scarce and the only way to get a good one is to know the right people. So he ended up driving his brother's taxi. Which, by the way, is only licenced to travel between his village and Tulkarem. But it is impossible to make a living from that, so Muawya drives everywhere hoping that the police don't catch him. One thing is certain though. When catching a ride with his taxi, there will always be a powerballad blasting from his stereo. So you'd better not suffer from a broken heart. He actually learnt most of his English from song lyrics. So thanks, Bryan Adams and Michael Bolton!

Meeting with two "terrorist" lecturers
Then we visited Khadoorie University and met Dr. Khalid Sweis. He's a soft spoken and pleasant man who, for some reason, thinks that I am some kind of linguistic genius. We agreed to hold English conversation classes with his students every week. I hope to learn something about what these young people think of the future. A future that to me seems rather bleak.

With the University President and Dr. Sweis, both self-declared "terrorists"

Feeling welcome in Shufa
In the afternoon, we went to Shufa - a village that is divided into two by a bypass road (roads only allowed for Israeli vehicles) and several roadblocks. The Palestinians living in upper Shufa have to walk a very long uphill road to get to the top half of the village as they are not able or allowed to drive here. The road can only be used by vehicles with Israeli licence plates that are driving to the Israeli settlement and army base just below the village. As a result, people from upper Shufa have swapped their cars for donkeys.

On our way to the upper part of the village, a family from lower Shufa invited us into their shack. They served us tea, oranges and cucumbers. There is no lack of hospitality here, even if people have very little to share. We couldn't really communicate, but it was a nice visit nevertheless. The family proudly showed us of their 50 dunums (about 50 squarekilometres) of land and their green house with cucumbers. During the winter, they can harvest the cucumbers two times a week (in the summer, every other day!).

Cucumber plants in lower Shufa

Then we walked, or rather ran, up the road to make it to our English conversation class in upper Shufa. I had an outdoor lesson with the girls of the village. We could see the Mediterranean Sea, only 15 km away. A sea that these young teens are unable to go to. It was strangely beautiful to look out on the settlement and military base in the dusk.

The road from lower to upper Shufa. You can see upper Shufa right at the top of the hill. The settlement and the military base are the buildings on the left. This picture was taken on a different, and more sunny, day.

Late night conversations
When we got back home, we had Christmas coffee with a few friends, among them our vivacious landlady Susu. She's quite a character, and apparently the craziest driver in Tulkarem.

After wrapping up our work, Guillaume (who speaks excellent French-English and invents words like "woman-munk") and I bonded over our daily frustrations. They must have been many, because by the time we went to bed it was past two in the morning. Which is the latest I've gone to bed since arriving in the Holy Land.

It was indeed a different Christmas Eve, but I fell asleep feeling content.

Wednesday, December 19, 2007

Coffee break

Coffee. Tea. Juice. Coffee. Tea. Juice. You will not get dehydrated when visiting Palestinians. And you always accept what is given to you. Shukran, shukran!

I don't drink coffee. Now, however, I've succumbed to the constant pressure and drink up to seven cups a day. And if that's not enough, you are given sweets, cakes and fruits with your drinks.

So I've decided to always leave the house hungry. Let's just say I'm happy my vest has a lot of pockets...

Thursday, December 13, 2007

Unpredictability

Waiting for a new bus...

On Sunday, we started our northward journey from Jerusalem to Tulkarem - two cities that are roughly 60 kilometres apart - at 12.30. As Ecumenical Accompaniers (EAs), we are supposed to travel with Palestinian public transportation as part of our accompaniment mission.

On the way to Ramallah we passed one checkpoint (Israeli military control posts where soldiers check permits and can search cars and people) without any problem. In Ramallah we changed buses, and after waiting half an hour for it to fill up, we were on the road again.

But then the trouble started. Flat tyre. Closed roads. Hold-ups at checkpoints. We finally arrived in Tulkarem at 17.30, after five hours. I've realised that patience and a sturdy bladder are indeed virtues in this place. The Palestinians have plenty of the former, but I'm not sure how I feel about that yet. Which is better - resistance with the risk of retribution or compliance so that everyday life runs smoother but nothing ever changes?

By restricting the freedom of movement, Israel is paralyzing the Palestinian society on so many levels. Connection between economic and social centres are cut off. It is impossible to build and develop a society that is geographically fragmented. And at the same time, the Israeli settlers (illegally living on Palestinian land according to international law) travel on their own roads built by the Israeli authorities, without any checkpoints and road blocks.

Our house in Tulkarem

However, when we finally arrived we were warmly welcomed by the current Tulkarem team with a delicious meal. And our flat was great, especially considering the general standard in the West Bank. But most importantly, being the only girl, I get my own bedroom...

Wednesday, December 12, 2007

The team

My team will be placed in Tulkarem, a town in the northwestern part of the West Bank right next to the green line, i.e. the 1949 armistice line between Israel and Jordan (see OCHA for maps and more information).

Guillaume, (25) a former journalism, politics and history student, is a French-speaking Swiss. Always with his camera at hand and a Radiohead lyric ringing in his head, the young man is making life difficult for the Palestinians with his very French name. William, as he is also known, has promised to improve my French, make pasta and take notes. Apparently he has a lookalike somewhere in Tulkarem, and I'm quite intrigued to see the two together at some point.

Lerato (26) is a theology student from South Africa. He had a less than friendly encounter with the Israeli authorities when arriving at the airport in Tel Aviv. He was detained and isolated for 26 hours after being interrogated by five soldiers. Reason? No one knows for sure. So he has already had a taste of what it's like to be a Palestinian. Lerato sure likes his computer, and is really into sad sad ballads. Soon, I'll be able to recite the whole Boyz II Men album from 1993.

And that's it. The three of us will live and work together for the next three months. Our domestic life will certainly be an experience worth documenting, however, maybe not suitable for publishing...
These pictures were taken by the lovely Marc Juillard, a member of the previous Tulkarem team.

Friday, December 7, 2007

My first demonstration


As most of you are aware, I'm hardly the activist type. Today however, I attended my first demonstration - ever. It was organised by Women in Black - an international women's peace organisation. This particular demonstration has been held at the same spot in West Jerusalem for 20 years.

A couple of 'fuck offs' was the only reaction we got. Other than that, I just stood around talking to the others, mostly older Israeli women and other international volunteers. It felt somewhat ineffectual, and I must admit that this isn't really my scene...

Anyway, I arrived safely yesterday, sans luggage (it didn't make the flight connection in Frankfurt but was delivered to my room this morning). After some light interrogation at the airport we made our way to the Old City in East Jerusalem. We've settled in at The Knight's Palace Hotel, a very convent-like establishment... From tomorrow on, the days will be filled with Arabic lessons, tours and other educational activities before we leave for our placements on Sunday.

Wednesday, November 28, 2007

Why go?

Reported incidents in the West Bank and Gaza Strip on 3 June 2007:

  • Physical assault: one female civilian was beaten in Hebron
  • Attacks (Israelis shooting on Palestinians): four in the West Bank and one in Gaza
  • Raids: 28
  • Military air patrols: one
  • Arrests: 12
  • Detentions (normally for a few hours at checkpoints or a police station): 15
  • Construction on the separation wall: in 25 sites
  • Destruction of property: one event (causing damage to furniture)
  • House occupation by the Israeli army: three
  • Curfew: one in the region of Nablus
  • Closure of all traffic through checkpoints: 15 instances
  • Flying (portable) checkpoints: 16 (in addition to hundres of checkpoints and blockades scattered all around the West Bank)
  • Closure of territory (preventing Palestinians access): six
  • Main roads closed to Palestinians: 37
  • Closure of main crossing points: five
  • Attacks on religious sites: one
  • Palestinian attacks: seven (all from Gaza, including 11 rockets fired in the direction of the Green Line towards Israel)

(Source: Amira Hass)

These are just some of the things happening in the occupied Palestinian territory (oPt) on any given day. However, many things are not reported on. I will be in Palestine as an observer, trying to make such incidents more visible. There will be more pro-active tasks as well, like English lessons in villages and refugee camps. But my main objective is to observe and intervene when possible, and to do advocacy work both during my stay and when I come home.

Thursday, November 22, 2007

As I'm preparing to leave for Palestine...

I'm making sure that my long johns are mended and that my ship is filled with resignation.